{"id":996,"date":"2015-05-21T16:16:42","date_gmt":"2015-05-21T23:16:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/?p=996"},"modified":"2015-05-21T16:16:42","modified_gmt":"2015-05-21T23:16:42","slug":"peruse-this","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/2015\/05\/21\/peruse-this\/","title":{"rendered":"Peruse this &#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I recently finished a pretty good book, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Lexicographers-Dilemma-Evolution-English-Shakespeare\/dp\/0802777694\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1432250676&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=lexicographer%27s+dilemma\">The Lexicographer&#8217;s Dilemma: The Evolution of &#8216;Proper&#8217; English from Shakespeare to South Park<\/a>,\u00a0by Rutgers Professor Jack Lynch. It provides a\u00a0helpful history of the English language dictionary (other European languages had dictionaries long before English did) as well as a lucid assessment of the debates regarding usage, grammar, and vocabulary that started almost as soon as <a href=\"http:\/\/johnsonsdictionaryonline.com\/\">Samuel Johnson published his founding, epic work<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In these debates Lynch finds himself, more or less, on the &#8220;descriptivist&#8221; rather than the &#8220;prescriptivist&#8221; side; that is, he believes that dictionaries and grammars ought to show how people actually use words and grammar, not how well-bred scolds believe they *should* use such things. The word &#8220;ain&#8217;t&#8221; is just fine with Lynch, for instance, as is ending sentences with prepositions, as is confusing &#8220;comprise&#8221; with &#8220;compose,&#8221; as is pronouncing &#8220;ask&#8221; as &#8220;ax&#8221; (as Chaucer sometimes did).<\/p>\n<p>By and large I am with Lynch, although certain usages will always irritate me: using the word &#8220;nauseous&#8221; to mean &#8220;nauseated&#8221; rather than &#8220;nauseating,&#8221; for instance, and using &#8220;peruse&#8221; to mean &#8220;skim&#8221; rather than &#8220;to study closely.&#8221; Oh well!<\/p>\n<p>No matter what your stance is in this debate, there is no question that, to be regarded as a professional in the English-speaking word, one has to have a very solid handle on traditional, modern grammar and usage as it has been prescribed in your school and as it is expected in most workplaces. You have no choice.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve been an editor my entire life, and I find I still always need the big <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagomanualofstyle.org\/home.html\">Chicago Manual of Style <\/a>on my desk at home to make sure I am following the straight and narrow. But, what if I&#8217;m not near my desk &#8211; on the SkyTrain, for instance, or walking through Stanley Park with my notebooks (and iPhone)? Well, there is lots of good help online. I give you:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Very helpful, fun grammar websites:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/theoatmeal.com\/comics\/who_vs_whom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>The Oatmeal: Learning Grammar with Comics<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chompchomp.com\/menu.htm\"><u>&#8220;Chomp Chomp&#8221;: Grammar Bytes &#8211;\u00a0Grammar Instruction with Attitude!<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/grammar.ccc.commnet.edu\/grammar\/\"><u>Guide to Grammar and Writing<\/u><\/a> isn&#8217;t *quite* as fun, but it is equally helpful.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Enjoy!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I recently finished a pretty good book, The Lexicographer&#8217;s Dilemma: The Evolution of &#8216;Proper&#8217; English from Shakespeare to South Park,\u00a0by Rutgers Professor Jack Lynch. It provides a\u00a0helpful history of the English language dictionary (other European languages had dictionaries long before &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/2015\/05\/21\/peruse-this\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[89],"class_list":["post-996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-roberts-posts","tag-resources-3"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/996","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=996"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/996\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nocontest.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}